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ÆÄŲ½¼º´ ȯÀÚÀÇ ¿ì¿ï°ú ÅëÁõ, ½Åü±â´É

Depression, Pain, and Physical Function in Patients with Parkinson¡¯s Disease

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KMID : 0895920130150030236
ÃÖ¹®±â ( Choi Moon-Ki ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ ´ëÇпø °£È£Çаú

ÀÌÁÖÈñ ( Lee Ju-Hee ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ ÀÓ»ó°£È£°úÇаú
Ãß»óÈñ ( Chu Sang-Hui ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ ÀÓ»ó°£È£°úÇаú
¼Õ¿µÈ£ ( Sohn Young-Ho ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ½Å°æ°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

Purpose: This study was done to investigate the influence of depression and pain on physical function in patients with Parkinson¡¯s disease.

Methods: A secondary data analysis was conducted of data from the study ¡®An analysis of an impact of evidence based nonpharmacological intervention for Parkinson¡¯s disease in the community from an explanatory prediction model¡¯. The participants included 118 patients with Parkinson¡¯s disease from a neurology outpatient department in a tertiary hospital in Seoul. Data on depression and pain were collected through self-reported questionnaires. Physical function was measured using Berg Balance Scale (BBS) and Timed up and go (TUG).

Results: Of the participants, 55 (46.6%) were in the group with suggestive depression. The mean score for pain was 3.59 (possible range 0 to 10), and 77 (66.1%) participants reported presence of pain. The findings showed that depression was a predictive factor influencing BBS and TUG. However, the results showed that pain did not influence BBS and TUG.

Conclusion: The results indicate a need to develop effective nursing interventions for patients with Parkinson¡¯s disease to enhance physical function by decreasing depression. Evidencebased nursing care including periodic depression and pain evaluation must be included in the care of these patients.
KeyWords
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Parkinson¡¯s disease, Depression, Pain, Postural balance, Mobility limitation
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